Birds of Kanha Nationa Park
India has over 1300+ species of birds. The Indian Avifauna is a rich reserve of varied and exclusively rare forms. The scientific classification ranges in size from about 8 cm - the Tickell's Flowerpecker has gigantic forms, like the Sarus Crane, standing at around 1800 cm in height. It also ranges between the high altitude flyers at 25,000 feet to barely a few feet off the ground lifters in the air.
Kanha National Park has open grasslands and meadows, areas with dense forests, many water bodies and lakes, a network of running streams and nalas, and under growth vegetation creating ambience and environment viable to support and nurture variety of birds.
The best season for bird watching at Kanha Tiger Reserve is during winter. Many migratory birds visit India during winter, offering bonus to bird watchers and intensifies beauty of forests. On the other hand, month of April is very good to see local birds as Mahua (Madhuca Indica) and many other local plants are in full bloom. The best way of enjoying bird watching trip is to trek inside buffer zone of Kanha with an expert, where you will get to see the most species. Do carry a Binocular, Bird Guide book and loads of patience to enjoy and experience awesomebirds.
1.Common Birds in Kanha National Park
There are so many bird species that can be found in Kanha national park, including common ones and the rare, very exotic birds. Some of the most often sighted species in the park include:
- Indian Roller: a bird boasting such vibrant blue and turquoise plumage that it is almost as much of a tourist attraction as the birds themselves. It’s often seen perched on trees or flying low in search of insects.
- Peacock: The national bird of India, the peacock is commonly seen in Kanha National Park, especially in the early mornings.
- Drongo: These small, agile birds are known for their glossy black feathers and forked tails. They are often seen following larger animals to catch insects stirred up from the ground.
These birds are some of the easiest to spot during a Kanha jungle safari, making them perfect for novice birdwatchers.
2.Migratory Birds in Kanha National Park
During the winter months, Kanha becomes a temporary home for several migratory bird species. These birds travel thousands of miles to find refuge in the park’s lush forests and wetlands. Some of the notable migratory species include:
- Bar-headed Goose: One of the world’s highest-flying birds, these geese can be spotted around the water bodies of Kanha during winter.
- Grey-headed Fish Eagle: This raptor is a seasonal visitor, often seen near rivers and lakes, hunting for fish.
- Black Stork: This large wading bird migrates to India during the colder months and can be seen feeding in the shallow waters of the park’s ponds and streams.
For birdwatchers interested in migratory birds, the best time to visit Kanha National Park is between November and February. During this period, the park offers the opportunity to witness rare species that aren’t usually found in India.
3.Rare and Endemic Bird Species in Kanha National Park
While Kanha is famous for its larger wildlife, it is also home to some rare and endemic bird species that make it a destination worth exploring for birdwatching enthusiasts. Some of the rare birds that you can find in the park include:
- Malabar Pied Hornbill: Though more commonly found in southern India, this bird can occasionally be spotted in Kanha.
- Indian Pitta: With its vibrant colors and unique whistle-like call, the Indian Pitta is a delight for birdwatchers fortunate enough to spot it.
- Crested Serpent Eagle: This powerful bird of prey is often seen soaring high above the park's dense forests, scanning the ground for snakes and other prey.
Spotting these rare species requires patience and a trained eye, but the rewards are well worth the effort. For serious birdwatchers, hiring a guide familiar with Kanha National Park's birds is highly recommended.
4.Birdwatching Tips for Kanha National Park
If you're planning a birdwatching trip to Kanha, here are some helpful tips to enhance your experience:
- Hire a Naturalist: The best way to fully enjoy birdwatching in Kanha is by hiring a trained naturalist or guide who knows the park and its bird species well.
- Bring Binoculars: High-quality binoculars are essential for spotting birds in the dense forests of Kanha. Look for 8x42 or 10x42 binoculars for optimal viewing.
- Move Quietly: Birds are easily startled, so maintaining a low noise level is important when you’re in the park.
- Look for Water Bodies: Many bird species, especially waterfowl and waders, congregate around the park’s lakes, rivers, and ponds. These are excellent spots for birdwatching.
- Pack Light: A light backpack with essentials like a bird guidebook, a notebook, and a camera will allow you to move comfortably through the park.
Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced birdwatcher, following these tips will ensure a rewarding experience.
5. Where to Stay for Birdwatching in Kanha National Park
Kanha National Park is home to a number of eco-friendly resorts and lodges that cater specifically to birdwatchers. Many of these accommodations are situated close to the park and offer birdwatching tours, safaris, and guided nature walks. Some popular options include:
- Wildmark Resort Kanha: Wildmark Resort Kanha provides an excellent base for exploring the avian life of Kanha. It is the best resort for birdwatching in Kanha National Park , offering special birdwatching packages, their trained guides can help you spot even the rarest species.
- Singinawa Jungle Lodge: Known for its eco-friendly approach, this lodge offers guided birdwatching walks and features a naturalist on staff to assist with bird identification.
- Tuli Tiger Resort: Situated near the park gates, this resort offers easy access to birdwatching hotspots and early morning safaris.
These resorts not only offer a comfortable stay but also provide essential birdwatching services to make your experience more enriching.
Conclusion
Whether it is a fresh novice or an ornithologist experienced with birds, the park boasts of more than 300 species of birds- ranging from very common to rare. That is a sure and solid promise of a visual treat for any birdlife enthusiast. So whether you visit during the winter months for spotting migrants, or go there during the summer, you won't be disappointed at Kanha.
Right timing, packing the right gear, and staying at one of the finest resorts that favor birdwatching will make the Kanha National Park birdwatching trip as rewarding as it should ideally be. Do not forget to book your Kanha safari well before you plan to go for it so that you do not miss its pleasure.
FAQ
1. How many birds are there in Kanha National Park?
Kanha Tiger Reserve is the most admiring destination for the varieties of faunae including the avifauna with almost 300 species of it.
2. What are the famous animals in Kanha National Park?
Royal Bengal tiger, Indian leopards, the sloth bear, barasingha and Indian wild dog.
3. How many animals are there in Kanha National Park?
Kanha National Park also harbors 43 varied species of mammals, including predators like the leopard and wild dog, herbivores like the gaur, sambar and chital, and scavengers like the hyena and jackal. The park has 26 species of reptiles.
4. Who is the queen of Kanha National Park?
Neelam Female Commonly known as Queen of Kanha Meadows, is a tigress in her prime.